A history of the newest American Entomological People, 1859-1909
The Essex Institute
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia. Cresson. Age.T. Brand new Western Entomological Society. Harshberger, John William. The botanists regarding Philadelphia as well as their really works. T.C. Davis Sons. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. JSTOR. Parker, Charles F. All over the world Herbs. Knight, J. Frank. Declaration of your own tape secretary. Proc. Entomological Soc. Philadelphia step 1:vii, 74, 283, 285. Martindale, Isaac C. Obituary observe out-of Charles F. Parker. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -265. Meehan, Thomas. Charles F. Parker. The new Gardeners’ Month-to-month and you may Horticulturist. Mosquin, Daniel. Constantine Rafinesque, A flawed Genius. Arnoldia 70:2-ten. Prowell, Geo. Roentgen. 1886. The annals regarding Camden county, Nj. L.J. Richards Team. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Putnam, F. W. (ed. The fresh new Naturalists’ index. Pt. II. America and also the Western Indies. Salem, Massachusetts.
Robinson, B. L. 1903. An effective hitherto Undescribed Pipewort out of Nj-new jersey. Rhodora 5:175-176. Smith, Aubrey H. Towards Colonies off Plants Observed close Philadelphia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -24.
Torrey was able to arrange a scheduled appointment getting Parry given that botanist and you can surgeon on You
Charles C. Parry, the third from nine students about class of Reverend Joseph and Eliza Parry, grew up in Admington, The united kingdomt, ily emigrated on United states and you may compensated with the a ranch inside Washington county, Ny. Charles enlisted at the Partnership College or university for the Schenectady, Ny, graduated when you look at the 1842, after which learnt drug within College away from Physicians and Doctors on Columbia University from inside the New york (Coulter 1890, Knowlton 1892). Parry earned their medical education out of Columbia when you look at the 1846 (Brownish 1862). Charles read botany because the an enthusiastic undergraduate and he performed some plant get together near his house within 1842. Their organic studies proceeded during the scientific college or university via the union off plant life to materia medica and, as a health care professional-in-training, Parry generated the newest friend of Dr.
John Torrey in the Columbia School and you can Asa Grey on Harvard. Each of those elder researchers served given that mentors, became lifelong members of the family, and you may was collaborators for the majority off Parry’s job outings (Gray 1863, Kelly 1914, Parry 1878, Preston 1893). Immediately following graduating off Columbia, Parry ventured west, and you can, regarding the slide from 1846, he paid along side Mississippi Lake into the Davenport, Iowa. Charles founded a health habit, that was generally, a short-resided campaign (Preston 1893, Light 1906). During the 1847 Parry become event neighborhood flowers (Parry 1848) and you may during the summer of this 12 months he was the staff botanist into government questionnaire group, added by the Lieutenant Joseph Morehead, to help you Fort Des Moines on confluence of one’s Raccoon and you will Des Moines Rivers into the central Iowa (Parry 1848 1878, Preston 1893, Light 1906).
Sadly a couple of specimens occur from the SEINet sample databases to file that period from Parry’s botanical industry. Inside the 1848 Parry continued his organic pursuits to the geological questionnaire out-of Wisconsin, Iowa, and you can Minnesota provided because of the David D. Owen (Owen 1852). Parry try faced with botanizing along the St. Peter’s River (Minnesota River) and you can St. Croix Lake because the much north since shores regarding Lake Premium (Owen 1852, Parry 1848, Parry 1852, Parry 1878). Their bush catalog, hence consisted of 727 variety, included locations, environment, and ethnobotanical cards throughout the herbs utilized by the people found (Parry 1852). From 1849 because of 1853 Dr. Parry’s meeting sites varied widely (e. California, Arizona, Texas, The fresh new Mexico, Baja Ca, the Rio Grande Valley), by way of the type of every venture in which he try involved.
Inside a great January 1849 page to John Torrey, Parry conveyed their purpose to participate a truck teach, lead west, and you will search his fortunes within the Ca. S./Mexico Line Survey demanded of the Lieutenant Amiel W. Whipple. Thus, having an effective salaried standing in hand, in lieu of travelling overland, Parry sailed to help you Panama, entered the isthmus, and turned up of the watercraft into the Hillcrest for the middle-July off 1849. Arrangements was basically completed while the journey departed throughout the Purpose San Diego de Alcala on September eleven, 1849. The brand new excursion’s goal were to present a few geographic facts (you to into coastline a few miles south from Hillcrest Bay additionally the other during the confluence of the Gila and you may Tx Rivers close expose-day Yuma, Arizona) who does fundamentally dictate the edging anywhere between Ca and you will Mexico (Lightner 2014b 2016, Parry 1857 1859, Whipple 1851).