Requirement (vii): The house harbours very beautiful hill terrain
The house hosts practical populations of numerous unusual, vulnerable and endangered kinds, which includes most of the cat types of Central The usa, the latest endangered variety Elaborate Spider Monkey and Central Western Tapir, and insecure Black colored-crowned Main Western Squirrel Monkey
For the part, the brand new uncommon high altitude grasslands try simply for the property, enabling extraordinary panoramic feedback. The fresh new remarkable vestiges of Quaternary glaciation add to the particularity from the latest surroundings through the cirques, shapes from valleys and glacial lakes. The brand new Talamanca Range computers 
plenty of streams and you may creeks, several building spectacular falls. And scenic viewpoints brand new Talamanca Hills supply big religious value having local groups.
Standard (viii): The brand new Talamanca Assortment is actually a very sorts of test of one’s current geological reputation for new Main American Isthmus, the fresh new relatively thin remove off residential property hooking up North and you may South usa and you will breaking up the brand new Pacific and you may Atlantic Seas. The property shows impressive scratches regarding Quaternary glacial hobby, with formed glacial cirques, glacial ponds and you can deep, “U”-shaped valleys, and this can’t be receive any place else inside Central The usa.
Standards (ix): Because the a giant and you will mostly unchanged part of a geologically young house connection, what’s now the home are an event point of plants and you can fauna originating from North and you can South usa. Many of the unique types of brand new in past times fragmented sub-continents come to its shipments borders regarding Talamanca Hills. As you into the climatic adaptation, the latest complex rescue and you can huge altitudinal assortment and you can heterogeneity of a lot almost every other ecological standards it biogeographic area has triggered an intricate mosaic out-of ecosystems and habitats off international characteristics for maintenance and you can technology. The latest mosaic comes with oak forest, different kinds of warm rainforest, cloud tree and rare high-altitude bogs and you can grasslands. The latter, named “Isthmus Paramo”, is regionally restricted to the home and extremely abundant with general varieties. Evolutionary process caused a great speciation with over the top degrees of endemism around the several taxonomic organizations. Of a lot endemic kinds is actually simply for single peaks of the mountain diversity. Ecologically, these highs is comparable so you can isles out-of an archipelago.
Much of this new durable terrain is included of the vast forests
Expectations (x): The home has an exuberant biological diversity out of one another flora and you will fauna with a greater level of endemism around the numerous taxonomic teams, have a tendency to exceeding one third of the kinds in this an effective taxonomic category. This new Talamanca Slopes machine particular ten,one hundred thousand flowering plants as well as over cuatro,100000 low-vascular vegetation. There are around step 1,000 fern species and you can regarding the 900 species of lichen. Some of the region’s high animals provides extremely important populations for the property; total 215 species of mammals had been registered. Specific 600 bird varieties include the resplendent Quetzal and many types out-of uncommon raptors. Almost every other vertebrates were some 250 types of reptiles and you can amphibians and rephibians, six varieties is simply for brand new Cordillera, including the endangered Memorable Poison Frog.
The house or property constitutes large parts of the fresh Talamanca Slopes, and very important parts to keep the artwork integrity of your own area’s land beauty. The shape and cousin intactness enables the long term extension out of the newest procedure which have shaped new ecosystems and you will habitats and their associated physical diversity. The fresh tough surface, difficult access as well as the official defense reputation have remaining human impacts away. This new huge transboundary cutting-edge out of secure components border of a lot environmental gradients, in addition to a remarkable altitudinal gradient. And so, the property even offers an invaluable chance for new maintenance of practical communities from species requiring large selections and you can habitat diversity in order to do every day, seasonal otherwise altitudinal migrations. The fresh new expected environment alter casts a shade on possessions. At the same time, due to the dimensions and altitudinal range, the property is expected to be significantly more resilient than faster, separated protected components. Regardless of the cover condition, particular risks is tangible otherwise on the horizon and could effect on the integrity in the long term, hence requiring consideration. These include forest fires, unlawful removal out-of nature, encroachment and you will system arrangements.